這是(shi)一種新型用(yong)工(gong)(gong)(gong)方式(shi)，企業(ye)(ye)不和(he)(he)員(yuan)工(gong)(gong)(gong)簽(qian)(qian)(qian)訂勞(lao)(lao)動合同，而是(shi)誘導員(yuan)工(gong)(gong)(gong)辦(ban)理(li)個(ge)體(ti)(ti)工(gong)(gong)(gong)商(shang)戶(hu)，再與(yu)員(yuan)工(gong)(gong)(gong)辦(ban)理(li)的(de)個(ge)體(ti)(ti)工(gong)(gong)(gong)商(shang)戶(hu)簽(qian)(qian)(qian)訂業(ye)(ye)務(wu)合作(zuo)或(huo)承攬協議，將勞(lao)(lao)動用(yong)工(gong)(gong)(gong)變(bian)成勞(lao)(lao)務(wu)合作(zuo)關系，企業(ye)(ye)可(ke)規(gui)避(bi)很多勞(lao)(lao)動用(yong)工(gong)(gong)(gong)的(de)責任和(he)(he)義務(wu)，如社保(bao)、勞(lao)(lao)動保(bao)護等成本(ben)。有些企業(ye)(ye)甚至(zhi)不直(zhi)接和(he)(he)員(yuan)工(gong)(gong)(gong)注冊的(de)個(ge)體(ti)(ti)工(gong)(gong)(gong)商(shang)戶(hu)簽(qian)(qian)(qian)訂合同，而是(shi)找勞(lao)(lao)務(wu)公(gong)司或(huo)代理(li)公(gong)司簽(qian)(qian)(qian)訂合作(zuo)協議，這家公(gong)司像隔離(li)墻隔離(li)用(yong)工(gong)(gong)(gong)風險，然后由其再找其他公(gong)司簽(qian)(qian)(qian)訂合作(zuo)協議，層層往下，最(zui)(zui)終(zhong)由最(zui)(zui)后一家公(gong)司與(yu)員(yuan)工(gong)(gong)(gong)辦(ban)理(li)的(de)個(ge)體(ti)(ti)工(gong)(gong)(gong)商(shang)戶(hu)簽(qian)(qian)(qian)訂合作(zuo)協議，這樣就算(suan)出問題(ti)用(yong)工(gong)(gong)(gong)單位也可(ke)能(neng)置身(shen)事外。
這(zhe)種(zhong)用工(gong)(gong)(gong)方(fang)式近年被很多企業(ye)使(shi)用，它(ta)介于勞(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)動(dong)(dong)(dong)關(guan)(guan)(guan)系(xi)和(he)(he)勞(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)務關(guan)(guan)(guan)系(xi)之間，其界(jie)定(ding)(ding)和(he)(he)規制(zhi)在(zai)全世界(jie)都是(shi)難題。一方(fang)面它(ta)能(neng)提(ti)供就(jiu)業(ye)崗位，另一方(fang)面會導(dao)致勞(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)動(dong)(dong)(dong)者(zhe)(zhe)工(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)去保障化(hua)、去集體化(hua)和(he)(he)去權(quan)力化(hua)。我國(guo)相關(guan)(guan)(guan)法律法規在(zai)不斷完善，《促進個體工(gong)(gong)(gong)商戶(hu)發展條例》第三十條規定(ding)(ding)不得誘導(dao)強迫勞(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)動(dong)(dong)(dong)者(zhe)(zhe)登記注(zhu)冊為(wei)個體工(gong)(gong)(gong)商戶(hu)，相關(guan)(guan)(guan)意(yi)見(jian)也指出(chu)若(ruo)企業(ye)以這(zhe)種(zhong)方(fang)式規避勞(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)動(dong)(dong)(dong)關(guan)(guan)(guan)系(xi)，勞(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)動(dong)(dong)(dong)者(zhe)(zhe)請求(qiu)認(ren)定(ding)(ding)勞(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)動(dong)(dong)(dong)關(guan)(guan)(guan)系(xi)的，法院(yuan)應(ying)依(yi)法作(zuo)出(chu)認(ren)定(ding)(ding)。有(you)這(zhe)些法律依(yi)據，企業(ye)不能(neng)完全規避風險(xian)，和(he)(he)諧勞(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)動(dong)(dong)(dong)關(guan)(guan)(guan)系(xi)需企業(ye)和(he)(he)員(yuan)工(gong)(gong)(gong)共同努力。
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